《NetBSD指南-16.3.3.在Disk0/wd0上初始化安装》

[leo]

在你的Disk0/wd0上做一个非常普通的安装，参照你所在平台的INSTALL操作指南，安装所有的组件，但不要自行定制内核的任何选项，因为这样它将会被重写。

提示
在i386平台上, 在sysinst安装过程中, 当询问你是否你想 "use the entire disk for NetBSD"时, 回答 "yes".

[INDENT]Chapter 2, 安装NetBSD: 规划和准备

NetBSD/i386安装指导

NetBSD/sparc64 安装指导[/INDENT]

一旦安装完成, 你应该检查 disklabel(8) 和 fdisk(8) / sunlabel(8) 在系统上的输出:

代码: 全选

# df
Filesystem  1K-blocks     Used     Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/wd0a     9343708   191717   8684806     2%    /

在 i386:

代码: 全选

# disklabel -r wd0
type: unknown
disk: Disk00
label:
flags:
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 63
tracks/cylinder: 16
sectors/cylinder: 1008
cylinders: 19386
total sectors: 19541088
rpm: 3600
interleave: 1
trackskew: 0
cylinderskew: 0
headswitch: 0           # microseconds
track-to-track seek: 0  # microseconds
drivedata: 0

16 partitions:
#        size    offset     fstype [fsize bsize cpg/sgs]
 a:  19276992        63     4.2BSD   1024  8192 46568  # (Cyl.      0* - 19124*)
 b:    264033  19277055       swap                     # (Cyl.  19124* - 19385)
 c:  19541025        63     unused      0     0        # (Cyl.      0* - 19385)
 d:  19541088         0     unused      0     0        # (Cyl.      0 - 19385)

# fdisk /dev/rwd0d
Disk: /dev/rwd0d
NetBSD disklabel disk geometry:
cylinders: 19386, heads: 16, sectors/track: 63 (1008 sectors/cylinder)
total sectors: 19541088

BIOS disk geometry:
cylinders: 1023, heads: 255, sectors/track: 63 (16065 sectors/cylinder)
total sectors: 19541088

Partition table:
0: NetBSD (sysid 169)
    start 63, size 19541025 (9542 MB, Cyls 0-1216/96/1), Active
1: <UNUSED>
2: <UNUSED>
3: <UNUSED>
Bootselector disabled.

在 Sparc64 上命令 / 输出仅有少许的区别:

代码: 全选

# disklabel -r wd0
type: unknown
disk: Disk0
[...snip...]
8 partitions:
#        size    offset     fstype [fsize bsize cpg/sgs]
 a:  19278000         0     4.2BSD   1024  8192 46568  # (Cyl.      0 -  19124)
 b:    263088  19278000       swap                     # (Cyl.  19125 -  19385)
 c:  19541088         0     unused      0     0        # (Cyl.      0 -  19385)

# sunlabel /dev/rwd0c
sunlabel> P
a: start cyl =      0, size = 19278000 (19125/0/0 - 9413.09Mb)
b: start cyl =  19125, size =   263088 (261/0/0 - 128.461Mb)
c: start cyl =      0, size = 19541088 (19386/0/0 - 9541.55Mb)